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Revising EU ambient air quality standards—the implications for compliance in Europe towards 2050
September 5, 2023

Revising EU ambient air quality standards—the implications for compliance in Europe towards 2050

This article presents the results of a modelling study carried out to examine how concentrations of key air pollutants (i.e. nitrogen dioxide (NO2), particulate matter (PM) and ozone (O3)) would vary...
Evaluation of plug-in hybrid vehicles in real-world conditions by simulation and their contribution to mitigating greenhouse gas emissions in a battery-constrained environment
September 5, 2023

Evaluation of plug-in hybrid vehicles in real-world conditions by simulation and their contribution to mitigating greenhouse gas emissions in a battery-constrained environment

Assessing the real-world energy performance and emissions of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) is complex: it depends on their usage (trip distance, recharging behaviour), which results in diff...
Biodiversity impact assessment of future biomass provision for biofuel production
September 5, 2023

Biodiversity impact assessment of future biomass provision for biofuel production

Restoring and preserving biodiversity is widely acknowledged as crucial in the mobilisation of biofeedstocks for biofuels. Following Concawe’s joint study with Imperial College Consultants on the po...
Concawe Review 32.1
September 5, 2023

Concawe Review 32.1

As the September 2023 edition of the Concawe Review was being finalised, a number of reports discussed the decrease in the biodiversity of the planet. Because the biodiversity contained in different e...
European downstream oil industry safety performance
August 23, 2023

European downstream oil industry safety performance

Report no. 8/23: The 2022 annual report on European downstream oil industry safety performance presents work-related personal injuries for the industry’s own employees and contractors and proces...
Three-way catalyst performance using LPG with two different sulphur levels
July 31, 2023

Three-way catalyst performance using LPG with two different sulphur levels

Report no. 7/23: An experimental programme was carried out to determine the long-term impact of the level of sulphur present in LPG on the performance of three-way catalytic converters (TWCs) in t...
Performance of European cross-country oil pipelines – Statistical summary of reported spillages in 2021 and since 1971
May 26, 2023

Performance of European cross-country oil pipelines – Statistical summary of reported spillages in 2021 and since 1971

The Concawe Oil Pipelines Management Group (OPMG) has collected data on the safety and environmental performance of oil pipelines in Europe since 1971. Information on annual throughput and traffic...
Aviation: technologies and fuels to support climate ambitions towards 2050
May 17, 2023

Aviation: technologies and fuels to support climate ambitions towards 2050

Report no. 5/23: In 2019, the aviation sector directly employed 11.3 million people worldwide. If also accounting for the associated indirect, induced, and catalytic jobs, aviation enabled a total o...
Biodiversity Impact Assessment of future biomass provision for biofuel production – Phase 2a
April 27, 2023

Biodiversity Impact Assessment of future biomass provision for biofuel production – Phase 2a

Biodiversity preservation has become a significant topic in Europe due to the increasing demand for more sustainable goods. Concawe, as part of its research activity in biomass availability and mo...
Evaluation of aquatic toxicity monitoring techniques for refinery effluents
April 22, 2023

Evaluation of aquatic toxicity monitoring techniques for refinery effluents

Report No. 4/23. This report identifies and evaluates a selection of in vivo and in vitro aquatic toxicity testing methods, in order to assess which tests could present an interest if included in a te...
Ricardo develops world-first tool to improve the assessment of chemical persistence in the environment
April 19, 2023

Ricardo develops world-first tool to improve the assessment of chemical persistence in the environment

Ricardo, a global strategic environmental and engineering consulting company, has developed a first of its kind Persistence Assessment Tool to provide manufacturers and importers of chemical subst...
Revising ambient air quality standards – the implications for compliance in Europe towards 2050
April 13, 2023

Revising ambient air quality standards – the implications for compliance in Europe towards 2050

Report no. 3/23: The European Commission (EC) is currently in the process of revising the EU Ambient Air Quality (AAQ) Directives with the aim to set more strict ambient air quality standards (AAQS) i...
Evaluation of plug-in hybrid vehicles in real-world conditions by simulation
April 11, 2023

Evaluation of plug-in hybrid vehicles in real-world conditions by simulation

Assessing the real-world energy performance and emissions of Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles (PHEVs) is complex: it depends on their usage (trip distance, recharging behavior), and results in different co...
The impact of shipping emissions to urban air quality in Europe – Detailed port-city analysis
March 30, 2023

The impact of shipping emissions to urban air quality in Europe – Detailed port-city analysis

Report no. 2/23: The report presents the results from a recent project Concawe conducted with TNO that used modelling to assess the influence of shipping emissions on the air quality in 19 selected Eu...
Guidance for diffuse VOC emission determination following EN 17628:2022
February 16, 2023

Guidance for diffuse VOC emission determination following EN 17628:2022

Report no. 1/23: This document addresses the periodic determination of diffuse emissions of non-methane volatile hydrocarbon compounds from refineries by means of remote sensing. A recent European sta...
Implications of extended pollutant coverage within E-PRTR – Assessment of relevance and significance of air emissions from mineral oil and gas refineries
January 10, 2023

Implications of extended pollutant coverage within E-PRTR – Assessment of relevance and significance of air emissions from mineral oil and gas refineries

A 2020 ICF review of the completeness of the European Pollutant Release and Transfer Register (E-PRTR) activities, pollutants and thresholds identified 38 new air and water pollutants for potentia...
A Mapping of Technology Options for Sustainable Energies and Powertrains for Road Transport
December 21, 2022

A Mapping of Technology Options for Sustainable Energies and Powertrains for Road Transport

In December 2022, the European Road Transport Research Advisory Council (ERTRAC) adopted during its plenary meeting a new document entitled “A Mapping of Technology Options for Sustainable Energies...
Guidance to Registrants on Methods for the Identification of Petroleum UVCB Substances for REACH
December 12, 2022

Guidance to Registrants on Methods for the Identification of Petroleum UVCB Substances for REACH

Report no. 19/22: Following recent revisions to Annex VI of EU REACH Regulation No. 1907/2006, this report describes the information which registrants should now provide in Sections 1.2 and 1.4 of the...
Future diesel-like renewable fuels – A literature review
December 6, 2022

Future diesel-like renewable fuels – A literature review

Report no. 18/22: IFP Energies Nouvelles was commissioned by Concawe to identify novel sustainable liquid fuels pathways by 2030 for heavy duty trucks applications. The study consists of an extensive...

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