Publications
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Reports
Aviation Fuel Composition Changes to Reduce Non-CO₂ Emissions: European Refinery Impacts & Effects on Fuel Quality
Report no. 14/26: This eagerly anticipated study was launched in response to ongoing activities under the ‘European Aviation Fuel Standards Project’. The discussions here suggest that the composit...
Reports
European Downstream Oil Industry Safety Performance. Statistical Summary of Reported Incidents – 2025
Report no. 12/26: For 2025, information was received from 40 Concawe Member Companies and two Joint Ventures (comprised of Member Companies) reported separately, together accounting for greater than 9...
Concawe Reviews
Decarbonising Europe’s Refining and Liquid Fuel Production — Insights from the Concawe-S&P Global Study
Concawe Review 34.1 - Article 4: This article provides a technical synthesis of an S&P Global Commodity Insights study commissioned by Concawe to assess the potential evolution of Europe’s refin...
Concawe Reviews
Overview of non-CO2 Emissions from Aircraft and Fuel Composition Effects
Concawe Review 34.1 - Article 3: Aviation affects climate not only through CO2 emissions, but also through a range of short-lived non-CO2 effects. This article provides an overview of the main non-CO2...