The report provides a system-wide assessment of how policy measures, including the Renewable Energy Directive (REDIII) and the EU Emissions Trading Systems (ETS1 and ETS2), will influence energy demand and fuel mix in all major transport modes.

The new study explores the long-term potential of intermediate crops across the EU27 up to 2050.

Evolution of Refiners’ & Fuel Manufacturers’ Strategic Role in the Energy Transition

Our new HDV CO₂ comparator aims at comparing the CO₂ performance of five heavy-duty vehicle types, with five different powertrain choices and a broad range of energy options.

Try out the cars CO₂ comparator developed by IFPEN and commissioned by Concawe to find out.