I am pleased to introduce this new edition of the Concawe Review, which focuses mainly on topics related to the potential contribution of the fuel manufacturing industry and the role of liquid fuels to the energy transition towards a low greenhouse gas economy. The...
This Review is focused on air quality. The first and third articles in this Review summarise studies conducted in collaboration with TNO, which analyse the influence that some sectors have on the ambient air quality in cities. The first article assesses the influence...
This article presents results from a modelling study carried out to assess the influence that aviation emissions have on air quality in Europe. Using a 3-D chemical transport model (LOTOS-EUROS) and its source apportionment capabilities, the study examined how...
While concentrations of most air pollutants have been decreasing in Europe over the past 20 years, ozone (O3 ) is showing variable trends, with increasing average concentrations and decreasing peak ones. The complexity of O3 chemistry adds to the difficulty of...
This article presents results from a modelling study carried out to assess the influence that shipping emissions have on the air quality in European port cities. Using a 3-D chemical transport model (LOTOS-EUROS) and its source apportionment capabilities, the...