Concawe Review 34.1 – Article 4: This article provides a technical synthesis of an S&P Global Commodity Insights study commissioned by Concawe to assess the potential evolution of Europe’s refining and liquid fuel production sectors to 2050 under a net-zero...
Concawe Review 34.1 – Article 3: Aviation affects climate not only through CO2 emissions, but also through a range of short-lived non-CO2 effects. This article provides an overview of the main non-CO2 emissions from aircraft, including NOx, water vapour,...
Report no. 10/26: Guideline for the technical assessment of the suitability of a new material in the production of marine fuels. This Concawe guideline provides a structured, two-level assessment process for evaluating the suitability of new materials in marine fuel...
Report no 9/26: The scope of this experimental study was to examine low-carbon fuel effects on a current commercially available state-of-the-art Euro VI step E HDV, tested under the proposed Euro 7 conditions and against Euro 7 emissions limits. In doing so, the aim...
Report no.7/26: This report is the supporting document to the life-cycle assessment tool for heavy-duty vehicles (HDVs) developed by IFP Energies nouvelles and commissioned by Concawe that was published in July 2023. It describes the simulation background behind the...
